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4. Automatic Quota User Assignment



Hundreds of organizations worldwide use SpaceGuard SRM to proactively manage disk space. With the plethora of media available for free on the Internet today users are often enticed to become file hordes. Without directory quotas any single user could easily consume all available disk space on the file server. SpaceGuard SRM controls disk space and puts personal file management in the hands of the user, thus removing administrative burden.
 
Before any software solution can be put to effective use it must be configured properly. The most common application for SpaceGuard SRM is home directory quota assignment. In many instances home folder names often correspond to the name of the user they belong to. SpaceGuard SRM leveraged this idea and used it to ease quota creation. This was done using a keyword called %RELATIVE_QUOTA_DIRECTORY%, it uses the name of the folder the quota has been applied to as input. The %RELATIVE_QUOTA_DIRECTORY% keyword is then specified as the target for actions, e.g. revoke access for <DOMAIN_NAME>\%RELATIVE_QUOTA_DIRECTORY%. The only caveat is this concept does not work for any scenario where the folder name that quota has been applied to doesn’t correspond with a username; in such cases targets for each quota need to be entered manually.
 
As of version 5.4 target specifications for SpaceGuard SRM actions has been vastly improved. It is now possible to have SpaceGuard SRM automatically determine the target for popup, email, and revoke write access actions, making the product even easier to configure and implement. SpaceGuard SRM automatic target discovery is enabled out-of-the-box. The product uses one of four different methods to automatically determine targets. The method that SpaceGuard SRM chooses depends on method ordering and successful discovery.
 

Let’s take a close look at Automatic discovery:

Open the SpaceGuard SRM client and use the “Browse Network” tree to navigate to the machine running the service. Right-click the machine and choose “Service Management/User Assignment…” the following dialog will appear:
Methods that are in the “Available Options” pane are NOT selected and will not be used by SpaceGuard SRM. Methods in the “Selected Options” pane are what SpaceGuard SRM will use to determine automatic target for every quota. Order is very important, the product will attempt automatic discovery starting with the first (top) method. If that method is successful automatic discovery is complete; if the method fails the product will try the next method and so forth. After automatic discovery has completed the targets SpaceGuard SRM discovered will be displayed in the “Account” column of the “Quota overview” window.
 

The following describes each method in detail:

AD/SAM: It is important to note that this method should only be used for home directories. SpaceGuard SRM will take the path the quota has been applied to and will search the Active Directory/SAM for a matching home directory entry. If a matching entry is found automatic discovery is complete.
ACL: SpaceGuard SRM will analyze the ACL of the directory the quota has been applied to. The FIRST ACL entry found is used as the target. During the analysis entries for well-known accounts such as Everyone and Administrators are filtered out.
Owner: SpaceGuard SRM will analyze the ACL of the directory the quota has been applied to and will use the owner of the directory as the target. It is important to note that this method almost always results in success but the target is not always correct since administrators own most folders.
Rel Dir: This method uses the %RELATIVE_QUOTA_DIRECTORY% keyword. The name of folder the quota is applied to is used as the target.
 
It may not be apparent as to which method is the best to use for your environment. In such cases the User Assignment test feature should be used. This provides a way to preview the targets SpaceGuard SRM will automatically discover without having to implement actual quotas. To use this feature select any one of the four methods and click “Test”, the following dialog will appear:
Navigate to the directory that automatic discovery should be tested against and click “Resolve.” SpaceGuard SRM will display the target it discovered.
Now that automatic discovery has been setup alerts need to be configured to use it. The popup, email, and revoke write access alarm action dialogs all have an option similar to the following:

Select the option that does not require manual input and SpaceGuard SRM will use what it discovered automatically as the target.

 
Please contact support@tools4ever.com with questions regarding automatic discovery.
 

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